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25 May 2021, Volume 42 Issue 3
    

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  • Yang Hongyan, Dai Pengjie, Qian Rong, Yang Yinglun, Li Xiaotong
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 6-14. https://doi.org/DOI:10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2021.03.001
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     [Purpose/significance] There is an urgent need for more scientific and applicable research evaluation criteria in order to develop Chinese characteristics system of philosophy and social sciences.[Method/process] This paperanalyzes the basic law of the development of philosophy and social sciences and its research evaluation, and expounds that Chinese characteristics research evaluation have four fundamental principles: subject consciousness, value guidance, local application, and multiple inclusiveness. [Result/conclusion] By literature review, questionnaire survey, brainstorm expert discussion and other methods, this paper sorts out three levels of criteria for Chinese characteristics philosophy and social sciences research evaluation: political criteria, practical criteria, and academic criteria, which consist of twelve sub criteria. Composition, connotation and implementation difficulties of this criteria system are also discussed.

  • Ye Jiyuan
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 15-22. https://doi.org/10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2021.03.002
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    [Purpose/significance] It is a scientific problem to construct the evaluation system for philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics, which needs to use scientific research methods and appropriate path to study. Various research methods such as conceptual analysis, case analysis, comparative analysis, abstract thinking, information, and system methods should be adopted, and so on to construct the evaluation system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics along the path of clarifying the problems, investigating the current situation, proposing the system framework, demonstrating and testing, and promoting the application.[Method/process] The essential characteristics of "Chinese characteristics" are orientation, nationality, originality and academic rationality, which are not diametrically opposed to "internationality" but should complement each other. The academic "full evaluation" system constructed 11 years ago is composed of six elements, three dimensions, and eight inferences. It is guided by the value theory of historical materialism and emphasizes the uniqueness of academic publicity community and practice, and history in value judgments. Status can reasonably explain the existing problems and their causes in the current evaluation, and scientifically propose solutions. [Result/conclusion] The research process, results and impact of this system are a systematic exploration of the construction of a philosophy and social science evaluation system with Chinese characteristics. It provides valuable experience in research methods and paths, and is worthy of further promotion and application and continuous improvement.

  • 沈壮海, 夏义堃
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 23-31. https://doi.org/DOI:10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2021.03.003
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    [Purpose/significance] Academic evaluation of philosophy and social sciences involves many fields and subjects. Clarifying the evaluation responsibility and responsibility boundary of different subjects is a prerequisite for establishing an academic evaluation system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics.[Method/process] Based on the literature survey and comparative analysis method, through the historical investigation of the development and evolution of academic evaluation in philosophy and social sciences, the internal correlation between academic evaluation system, academic system and management system is revealed, and the evaluation responsibilities of academic community and administrative departments are summarized.[Result/conclusion] It is found that the academic evaluation is based on academic research and its service in the modern philosophy and social sciences academic development and academic affairs management. It is not only necessary to carry out scientific division of labor and accurate positioning among multi subjects, but also need to clarify the responsibility boundary of each subject, including the rights, ways,responsibilities and obligations. At present, the main task is to clarify the mission of academic evaluation of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics in the new era, facing the crux of problems, defining the

    relationship and responsibility boundary of multi-subject evaluation, then construct a sunshine evaluation system and healthy evaluation ecology that combines academic community self-discipline based on academic trust and multi-subject supervision.

  • Zhou Xiaoying, Yue Lixin, Pei Junliang, Liu Wenyun
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 33-43. https://doi.org/10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2021.03.004
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    [Purpose/significance] Combing and summarizing the main content and development trend of emergency information management in China has certain reference significance for improving the emergency information management mechanism and dealing with all kinds of emergencies in a timely and effective manner.[Method/process] Summarizing relevant concepts of emergency information management and relevant studies at home and abroad; using methods such as text clustering, scientific measurement, content analysis and visualization to systematically mine and quantitatively analyze the policy texts related to domestic emergency information management; taking the time series as the logical clues, the 413 policies on emergency information management of emergencies in China from 2003 to 2020 are studied, and their main contents are analyzed through measurement and text analysis to reveal their main characteristics.[Result/conclusion] It is found that in the past 18 years, emergency information management in China mainly includes

    information early warning, information reporting, information release, information sharing and information management platform, showing the characteristics of central department leading, hot event driving, economic and cultural support,information technology dependence and public participation.

  • Zhang Ru, Zhou Xiaoying, Pei Junliang, Yu Xiaoning
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 44-51. https://doi.org/10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2021.03.005
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     [Purpose/significance] The theory of policy tools holds that policy can be constructed through a reasonable combination of a series of basic unit tools, which can reflect the public policy values and ideas of policy makers. In emergency information management, the wise choice and rational use of policy tools will help to produce better policy effect. By analyzing the scientific rationality and existing problems of emergency information management policy tools,this paper finds the direction to be improved, and provides effective policy reference for future policy adjustment and optimization. [Method/process] Based on the content analysis method, starting from the supply-oriented, environment-oriented and demand-oriented policy tools, and combined with the functional dimensions of public health emergency information, namely, pre-event information monitoring and early warning, in event information sharing and decision-making, post event information traceability and application, and whole process information management, this paper constructs a two-dimensional analysis theoretical framework to analyze China's public health emergency information from multiple perspectives. Then the current situation of public health emergency information management policy,the scientific rationality of policy tools and existing problems were discussed. [Result/conclusion] when optimizing the policy system of emergency information management in the future, the government should increase the proportion of de?

    mand-oriented policy tools, optimize the use of supply-oriented and environment-oriented policy tools, enhance the synergy between policy tools and functional dimensions, and improve the effectiveness and management ability of emergency information management policies.

  • Pei Junliang, Zhou Xiaoying, Zhang ru, Yu Xiaoning
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 52-59.
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    [Purpose/significance] This paper is aimed to comprehensively and deeply analyze the government information reporting system of public health emergencies, and provide suggestions for the improvement of the system.[Method/process] Taking 32 central-level public health emergency information reporting policy texts as materials,this paper analyzes and clusters the content of policy texts in two steps of "basic points of policy - content category of policy" by using content analysis method and taking item as analysis unit. Then, on this basis, this paper constructs a framework model of the system, sums up the time-varying characteristics of the system by analyzing the changes of specific provisions of basic points of policy at different years, and analyzes the shortcomings of the system and puts forward some suggestions by comparing the frequency of different content categories of policy and their basic points. [Result/conclusion] This paper constructs a framework model of government information reporting system of public health emergencies, which is composed of premise, three stages and two supports, sums up the time-varying characteristics of the system, and puts forward some suggestions to improve the system, which enriches the relevant theories of information management of public health emergencies, and also provides a reference for the improvement of the system.

  • Zuo Na, Zhang Weidong
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 60-70. https://doi.org/10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2021.03.007
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     [Purpose/significance] It has important theoretical significance to think about the development logic and approach of Chinese library, information and archives studies from the dimension of digital humanities. [Method/process] By combing through the differentiation track of the negative dimension of digital humanities, this paper recognizes that it is a manifestation of logoscentrism philosophy. Therefore, from the perspective of deconstructionism philosophy, a positive transformation strategy for the negative dimension of digital humanities is proposed. Furthermore, this paper constructs the development logic of the Chinese library, information and archives studies under the dual dimension of the digital humanities, and based on the above logic, presupposes and deduces the development path of the Chinese library, information and archives studies under the digital humanistic dimension. [Result/conclusion] The results show that the development logic of constructing the subject of Chinese library, information and archives from the positive and negative dual dimensions of digital humanities is more sufficient and complete; Under the adjustment of the factors of "différance" and "dissemination ", three development approaches of the subject of Chinese library, information and archives can be deduced, namely, "multiple dynamic driving", "disciplinary context" and "Chinese context".

  • Ma Haiqun
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 71-81. https://doi.org/10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2021.03.008
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    [Purpose/significance] The introduction of the overall national security concept has given national intelligence work a new historical mission. To give full play to the role of“leader”,“leader”,“eyes and ears, pioneers, and advisers”of national intelligence work in the new era, we must bear the brunt of the protection of intelligence work, The establishment of an intelligence work guarantee system is an important prerequisite for the overall and systematic national intelligence work guarantee, and it has strong theoretical value and practical significance. [Method/process] Based on the analysis of the common elements and guarantee characteristics of intelligence work under the overall national security view, the article integrates the internal process guarantee of intelligence work and the external environment guarantee from four aspects: safety system construction, organizational safety guarantee, data safety guarantee and technical safety guarantee. [Result/conclusion] The "process-environment-security" trinity intelligence work guarantee system is expected to fully realize the intelligence work under the overall national security concept of "providing intelligence reference for national security and development" and "providing intelligence support for preventing and resolving risks endangering national security" the overall goal.

  • Chen Minghong Wu Yinger Li Jing
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 82-93.
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    [Purpose/significance] This paper reviews the research progress and theoretical framework of information avoidance at home and abroad, and puts forward the existing problems and development direction for future research.[Method/process] Through the application of bibliometrics and content analysis, it systematically summarizes and sorts out the existing literature, then reveals the general research progress of information avoidance behavior at home and abroad from the aspects of the numbers of papers per year and hot spots. Moreover, a theoretical framework of information avoidance research is pointed out, based on the reanalysis of the related concepts of information avoidance. [Result/conclusion] It is found that existing studies which still in exploratory phase, focus on different types of information avoidance behavior, content and reasons. Future studies can be carried out in terms of theoretical basis, research methods, study objects and specific situations.

  • Shan Siyuan Yi Ming
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 94-104. https://doi.org/10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2021.03.010
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    [Purpose/significance] Information privacy concerns are an important topic in the information behavior of social media users. The article aims to explore the factors that influence the privacy concerns of social media users.[Method/process] Based on theories of multi-dimensional development, protection motivation, media contact, this article puts forward the influencing factors of social media users' information privacy concerns and constructs hypotheses of influencing factors. We took social media users as the research object and obtained 378 valid questionnaires. Logistic regression analysis method is used to filter the influencing factors of social media users' information privacy concerns, and then the ISM is used to further analyze the relationship and the overall hierarchical structure between the factors. [Result/conclusion] The study found that among the influencing factors of social media users’information privacy concerns, age, information privacy violation experience, and purposeful demand motivation are the deep root factors,and information disclosure willingness, information privacy knowledge understanding, and information privacy policy awareness are middle-level indirect factors , information privacy protection, self-efficacy, fairness perception and service quality are superficial direct factors. The article explores the influencing factors and mechanism of social media users’information privacy concerns, and provides a reference for social media to effectively reduce users’information privacy concerns.

  • Yao Peng , Niu Jing, Li Chuanjian
    Information and Documentation Services. 2021, 42(3): 105-112. https://doi.org/10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2021.03.011
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     [Purpose/significance] Data disclosure and openness can release value and promote academic exchange and progress, but few articles discuss the effect of data disclosure and openness on journal influence and specific mechanism. Therefore, this paper studies the relationship between data disclosure and journal influence in social sciences journals with certain practical and theoretical significance. [Method/process] Using the Synthetic Control Method, taking journal A as an example, the paper analyzes the changes of citation indexes before and after the data disclosure, and discusses the mechanism of journal data disclosure on the influence of journals. [Result/conclusion] Publication of social science journal data can significantly increase the impact of journals by increasing the Web's annual download rate and total citation frequency.

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