
国外数字人文类众包项目的实践经验与启示
网络出版日期: 2021-07-21
The Practical Experience and Enlightenment of Foreign Digital Humanities Crowdsourcing Projects
摘要:[目的/意义]选择23个由国外图书情报机构发起的数字人文类众包项目,梳理项目实践情况,为我国图书情报机构开展数字人文类众包项目提供参考。[方法/过程]基于项目流程视角,具体从项目的宣传、规划、测试和实施四个关键环节,对项目的实践经验和特征进行提炼与总结,如有针对性的宣传、注重志愿者遴选和激励、灵活选择平台、重视项目测试、采取合理的审核机制、强化版权风险管控等。[结果/结论]结合国内项目的实践情况进行对比讨论,总结出国内学界开展数字人文类众包项目的方案措施,如完善项目规划与开展流程、采取多项措施保障众包质量、增强意识应对版权风险、注重志愿者的参与意愿等。
关键词: 数字人文 众包 志愿者 版权
刘晓娟 刘慧平 潘银蓉
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国外数字人文类众包项目的实践经验与启示
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] This article selects 23 digital humanities crowdsourcing projects initiated by foreign library and information institutions, sorts out the project practice, and provides reference for China's library and information institutions to carry out digital humanities crowdsourcing projects. [Method/process] Based on the perspective of project process, the practical experience and characteristics of the projects are refined and summarized from thefour key links of project publicity, planning, testing and implementation, such as targeted publicity, focus on volunteerselection and incentive, flexible platform selection, project testing, reasonable auditing mechanism, and strengtheningcopyright risk control. [Result/conclusion] Combined with the practice of domestic projects, the paper summarizes thescheme and measures of carrying out digital humanities crowdsourcing projects in domestic academic circles, such as improvingtheprojectplanningandimplementationprocess,takinganumberofmeasurestoensurethequalityofcrowdsourcing,raisingawarenesstodealwithcopyright risks, paying attention to the willingness of volunteers to participate, etc.
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