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在香农与德尔文之间——基于五年学术热点的信息资源管理理论脉络梳理

  • 周文杰
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  • 中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 北京 100872
周文杰,男,1973年生,中国人民大学信息资源管理学院教授,博士生导师。

网络出版日期: 2024-03-13

基金资助

本文系国家自然科学基金面上项目“循证信息贫困研究”(批准号:72374170)的研究成果之一。

Between Shannon and Delvin: A Review of the Theoretical Framework of Information Resource Management Based on Five Years Academic Hotspots

  • Zhou Wenjie
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  • School of Information Resource Management of Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872

Online published: 2024-03-13

摘要

[目的/意义]结合五年来图情档领域的学术热点,对信息资源管理的理论脉络进行梳理。[方法/过程]回顾 了信息资源管理领域传统的数据-信息-知识-智慧(DIKW)经典模型,并从职业实践角度发展了相应的技术/运 营-分析-战略-文化(TASC)模型,进而在匹配上述两个模型的基础上,梳理了信息资源管理的理论脉络。[结果/ 结论]信息资源管理以克劳德·埃尔伍德·香农(Claude Elwood Shannon)关于信息的量化、度量、编码、传输和处理 等为起点,以卡尔·波普尔(Karl Popper)的“世界3”理论、贝特拉姆·克劳德·布鲁克斯(Bertram Claude Brookes)的 “知识地图”、杰西·谢拉(Jesse Shera)的“社会认识论”为“中介”,以布伦达·德尔文(Brenda Dervin)的“意义建构” (Sense-making)学说为承继,已形成了一条完整的理论脉络主线。

本文引用格式

周文杰 . 在香农与德尔文之间——基于五年学术热点的信息资源管理理论脉络梳理[J]. 情报资料工作, 2024 , 45(2) : 14 -23 . DOI: 10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2024.02.002

Abstract

[Purpose/significance] Combining the academic hotspots in the field of library, information and archival management over the past five years, this paper reviews the theoretical framework of Information Resource Manage⁃ ment (IRM). [Method/process] It revisits the traditional Data-Information-Knowledge-Wisdom (DIKW) model in the field of IRM and develops the corresponding Technic/Operate-Analyze-Strategy-Culture (TASC) model from a profes⁃ sional practice perspective. Building upon the alignment of these two models, the theoretical framework of IRM is sys⁃ tematically examined. [Result/conclusion] Starting from Claude Elwood Shannon's contributions to the quantification, measurement, encoding, transmission, and processing of information, IRM has evolved, incorporating Karl Popper's "World 3" theory, Bertram Claude Brookes' "Knowledge Maps", Jesse Shera's "Social Epistemology" as intermediar⁃ ies, and inheriting Brenda Dervin's "Sense-making" theory. Together, these elements form a coherent theoretical frame⁃ work in IRM.
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