An Overview of the Current Application Status of Health Informatics Research Methods Based on Generative AI Entity Extraction

  • Xia Sudi ,
  • Dong Wenyuan ,
  • Zhang Jundong ,
  • Xie Jing ,
  • Deng Sanhong ,
  • Deng Shengli
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  • [1School of Health Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu,210023; 2Jiangsu Province Intelligent Chinese Medicine Health Service Engineering Research Center, Nanjing,210023; 3School of Information Management, Nanjing University, Jiangsu,210023; 4China National Archives of Publications and Culture (Hangzhou), Zhejiang,311100; 5School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Hubei,430072]

Online published: 2025-07-15

Abstract

[Purpose/significance] The purpose of this paper is to reveal the current status of health informatics re⁃search methods in the domestic information resource management perspective, to explore the characteristics of re⁃search methods applied under different research themes, and to provide a reference basis for the selection of research design methods in this field. [Method/process] Firstly, the study obtained 2154 academic paper abstract data from 61 journals in the field of information resource management from CNKI. Secondly, it utilized BERT model with data aug⁃mentation and the ChatGPT large language model for research method entity extraction. On this basis, a method entity co-occurrence network was constructed. The method entity clusters were classified according to the Louvain communi⁃ty detection algorithm. Finally, the BERTopic model was used to mine research themes and reveal the status of applica⁃
tion of method entities under each theme. [Result/conclusion] Health informatics research methodology entities are broadly categorized into empirical research methods, qualitative research methods, data intelligence and simulation methods, data collection methods and tools, modeling research methods, and information systems analysis and design methods, with significant differences in the distribution of research methods under different research themes. The re⁃sults of the study help to adapt research methods for discipline-specific problems and promote the combined applica⁃tion of multifaceted, mixed, and interdisciplinary methods in health informatics. 

Cite this article

Xia Sudi , Dong Wenyuan , Zhang Jundong , Xie Jing , Deng Sanhong , Deng Shengli . An Overview of the Current Application Status of Health Informatics Research Methods Based on Generative AI Entity Extraction[J]. Information and Documentation Services, 2025 , 46(4) : 87 -96 . DOI: 10.12154/j.qbzlgz.2025.04.009

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